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Solaris Admin Interview Questions

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How will you add a virtual ip address to a server. Given the interface qe0 and ip 10.10.1.150?

Asked By: sridhar_madadi | Asked On: Sep 23rd, 2005

# ifconfig qe0:1 plumb# ifconfig qe0:1 10.10.1.150 up

Answered by: ramanan on: May 24th, 2012

ifconfig qe0:1 10.10.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast + up

Answered by: srujan on: Dec 25th, 2011

USE CMD ifconfig qe0 addiff 10.10.1.150 up

What is the command to find out the nfs version in solaris?

Asked By: lakshmananit | Asked On: Dec 3rd, 2007

Answered by: Joshy on: May 3rd, 2012


#more /etc/default/nfs command is verified. it provides the version number of NFS

Answered by: Navneet on: Mar 28th, 2012

#netstat|grep Version

Solaris boot disk

Asked By: sgravi05 | Asked On: Sep 29th, 2008

How do you determining current booted disk in Sun solaris os?

Answered by: Lokesh on: Apr 25th, 2012

prtconf -vp|grep -i boot ----gives last booted device

who -b -------last booted time

eeprom boot-device----------gives boot device

Answered by: Abdul Shameer on: Jun 24th, 2011

df -h

What is the big difference between /dev/dsk and /dev/rdsk ?

Asked By: praveen | Asked On: Mar 20th, 2006

Answered by: Lokesh on: Apr 25th, 2012

/dev/dsk-block device /dev/rdsk -raw device

In /dev/rdsk if the data which is written did not used full 512bytes of a sector then for the next time we cannot use the left space.

where as /dev/dsk maintains a buffer memory from where the data is copied to disk so there is no loss of space.

Answered by: Nabhan on: Jan 14th, 2012

I hope I understood this way:

raw disk device /dev/rdsk is using for system management/administration
block disk device /dev/dsk is using for I/O operations

In the /etc/default/login file, which of the following will not allow you to login remotely as root?

Asked By: Interview Candidate | Asked On: Jun 7th, 2005

Console=

Answered by: Navneet on: Mar 28th, 2012

#vi /etc/default/login
# CONSOLE=/dev/console (Only root can login)

CONSOLE=/dev/console (normal user can login and after that can do switch as root but directly root cant login from remote)

Answered by: encore on: Mar 10th, 2010

open, #vi /etc/default/profile

go to 18th line, and comment the line CONSOLE=/dev/console to: #CONSOLE=/dev/console

Now you can do telnet to remote pc as Root admin

How can I disable stop+a utility on Sun machines, which brings system into ok> prompt?

Asked By: Chaitu | Asked On: Jul 8th, 2006

Answered by: Navneet on: Mar 28th, 2012

Two way can do
1)#kbd -a (for enable|disable)
or
2)#Vi /etc/default/kbd
KEYBOARD_ABORT=disable

Answered by: anupam_vats on: Mar 25th, 2010

For temprary basis type command disable stop+Akbd -a disable
For permanent basis vi/etc/default/kb and edit keyboard_abort diable

Regards
Anupam
CMS Info Gurgaon

Zones

Asked By: sridharunix3 | Asked On: Mar 26th, 2012

How to find out GLobal zone name from a non-global zone?

Answered by: Navneet on: Mar 28th, 2012

At Local zone:-
#arp -a|grep SP

Define major number and minor number ?

Asked By: chikki | Asked On: Sep 4th, 2006

Answered by: sridhar on: Mar 27th, 2012

Major Number: major number defines the device class.

Minor Number: minor number defines the members in that device class.

Answered by: Vishal Madamwar on: Sep 19th, 2011

A major device number identifies the specific device driver required to access a device. A minor device number identifies the specific unit of the type that the device driver controls. In the follow...

Change hostname

Asked By: frenchbrochier | Asked On: Jan 26th, 2011

How to change hostname on solaris 10?

Answered by: sridh on: Mar 27th, 2012

If we want change the host name permanently we have to change the entry in 3 files. Before changing 3 files first type the following command #hostname ----- here new host name is now we assign the nam...

Answered by: vivekmathur on: Mar 13th, 2012

for temp: #hostname
for permanent change :
entry in the following files:
cat /etc/nodename
cat /etc/hosts
cat /etc/inet/ipnodes
cat /etc/hostname.xxx0

Work station crash

Asked By: sunsrinath | Asked On: Jun 23rd, 2010

Work station crashes suddenly, how will you retrieve data?

Answered by: vivekmathur on: Mar 13th, 2012

we can check the crash dump file. in /var/crash/hostname.xx0 ,or by dumpadm command we can find the path of crash file.

Answered by: Vasu Rao on: Feb 2nd, 2012

Normally each work station images are stored in the central server called as image back up servers. In any eventuality of work station crashes the entire profile, user data and other available progra...

Creating volumes

Asked By: dflaxmer | Asked On: May 14th, 2009

Explain how will you create extra volumes?

Answered by: vivekmathur on: Mar 13th, 2012

we can create the extra volume by the soft partition methods like: metainit d701 -p d70 metainit d702 -p d70 after that format newfs /dev/md/rdsk/d701 newfs /dev/md/rdsk/c702 make entry in vfstab ...

Answered by: Vasu Rao on: Feb 2nd, 2012

metadb -a creates state database replicas (you can also create then using The Solaris Volume Manager software GUI) The syntax of the command is: metadb -a [-f] [-c n] [-l nnnn] disk_slice metainit ...

What type of names are used for administering disk drives in solaris environment

Asked By: krishnaraghava | Asked On: Jun 12th, 2008

Answered by: satish51392111 on: Mar 12th, 2012

There are 3 types of device names: 1. Logical device names: Present in /dev and are soft links to physical device names in /devices. Used in command line (i.e., while...

Answered by: Vasu Rao on: Feb 2nd, 2012

c#t#d#s#
1.c# Controller number
2.t# Target number -- actually disk number
3.d# Disk number -- always d0 for SCSI disks.
4.s# Slice number

Disk slice

Asked By: jayantabiswal | Asked On: May 20th, 2010

What is the maximum slice than can be created in a single disk?

Answered by: vivekmathur on: Mar 10th, 2012

in sparc system we can create only 7 slice bt in x86 is same as sparc 8th and 9th slice for boot loader files

Answered by: satya.sridevi on: Nov 1st, 2010

 Whole disk size can be the maximum size of a slice as usually slice 2 will be the whole disk partition in Solaris 10.

What device file is specified when using the mount command?

Asked By: Interview Candidate | Asked On: Jun 7th, 2005

Answered by: prasan kumar on: Feb 20th, 2012

Logical device path i.e., /dev/dsk/c#t#d#s#

When would you want to reconfigure the kernel and how would you do it?

Asked By: hgaurh | Asked On: Feb 20th, 2007

Answered by: Nabhan on: Jan 15th, 2012

Normally to have the driver support

Answered by: Mohammed Mujahid on: Feb 28th, 2007

Hi Whenever we connect device to our system(SPARC)  in case if it is not booted after using devfsadm then we should create #touch /reconfigure  file .It will re-read the configuration file ...

You can ping servers on the subnet your workstation is on, but not other subnets. What is wrong?

Asked By: hgaurh | Asked On: Feb 20th, 2007

Answered by: Nabhan on: Jan 15th, 2012

1. default route should be mentioned in the /etc/defaultrouter with an ip address from the other subnet mentioned in the box from you are pinging. 2. routing should be enabled between the subnets on ...

Answered by: Suresh Krishnan on: Feb 27th, 2007

default router should be added.

create /etc/defaultrouter with gateway ip
and give the following command

route add default 

How many cpu's we can connect to a spark machine ?

Asked By: praveen | Asked On: Mar 20th, 2006

Answered by: Nabhan on: Jan 15th, 2012

it is dependent upon the model, we can have the information from oracle portal

Answered by: rsivareddy on: Jun 6th, 2007

We can connect upto 106 CPU in Sun machine.

Svm version

Asked By: ksaikrishna7 | Asked On: Sep 17th, 2009

How to check solaris volume manager version in 9 & 10? Which are the packages that are installed in the svm?

Answered by: Nabhan on: Jan 14th, 2012

These are some packages install for SVM SUNWmdr - Solaris Volume Manager driver SUNWmdu - Solaris Volume Manager commands SUNWmdx - Solaris Volume Manager drivers (64-bit) SUNWlvma - S...

Answered by: somesh_p on: Oct 13th, 2009

You don't have to install any additional packages. It comes in-build with Solaris 10 operating system

Stop process

Asked By: krishnaraghava | Asked On: Sep 13th, 2010

How to stop & start a process in solaris?

Answered by: Nabhan on: Jan 14th, 2012

You cannot stop a process, you have to abort the process. But you can stop the services in Solaris 10 using svcadm command. A service may contain multiple processes

Answered by: aky_26 on: Oct 30th, 2010

We can kill the process using kill or pkill command, Start the respective preocess manually, If u want to re start the specific application you can /etc/init.d/app_name stop and /etc/init.d/app_name start or /etc/init.d/app_name restart

How do we know how many lan cards we have in server?

Asked By: kavalikasi | Asked On: Aug 11th, 2006

Answered by: Nabhan on: Jan 14th, 2012

ifconfig -a will only show the plumbed interfaces

Answered by: Vasanth Nirmal on: Jun 17th, 2011

we can use either of this commands 1) #dladm show-link 2)ifconfig -a

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