Explain what active directory is and what role it plays in a windows network.
Active Directory is a Directory service created by Microsoft, which stores all Information about Users,Computers,and Shared resources ect.. on a Network.
Active Directory is a hierarchical database, it contains info about all the objects like users, computers, groups, printers of forrest. Provides information services to its clients.
How will you check if router goes down?
As a engg, in client place router goes down & client do not know anything about it, how will you check it & how you will make it up (by siting in your office)? What are all precheck you will do in client place & what cmd you will use to check it?
by connecting console cable to pc and using Hyper terminal logging in router ,check the logs other wise the router gets restart often.
Every router has a LED to indicate whether the connection to the internet is healthy/not. If the connection is healthy i.e. smooth n going.... then the LED glows Green If the connection is unhealthy i...
What is the advantage of subnetting an ip address?
For Easy Management, To Reduce the Traffic, To Reduce the wastages of IP address and by concerning Security.
It makes easy to IP distribution.
What is stub area? what is mean by area 0 ? what is cost of osPF ? what is vpn ? what is vlan what is gre ? what is hsrp? tell me diffrence between isdn & atm ? what is mean by dtp?
See this I hope it works for u
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc940476.aspx
What is static ip and dynamic ip ?
static IP address- administratively assignment of IP address.
dynamic - assigning the IP address dynamically by using DHCP.
Which intermediary device regenerates data signals ?
When intermediary devices only direct data flow and do not generate or change data content, how can they regenerate data signals ? If they do so, which is the intermediary device that can regenerate data signals ?
Its Repeater, it can amplify the signals strength.
Basically when our signal is weak (on a network) then we should have a repeater device. This device used to regenerate the weak signal.
What is picking and packing in computer networking
As far as I know this term is used for items that needs to be picked from various locations in a warehouse whenever a customer fills the shopping cart and & submits the list for purchase.
What are port numbers for telnet , ftp, http and rpc
Port is registered with IANA for the application = Official Port is not registered with IANA for the application = UnOfficial Telnet = port - 23(Official) FTP = port - 20(Data Tx), 21(Command), 22(S...
Telent : 23
FTP : 22/21
HTTP: 80
RPC : 135
How to take iis server backup ?
Hi,
Its too simply to IIS backup. Take the system state backup in that only IIS will be consider, if the server is IIS.
You want to connect a cable modem to a switch. Which cable would you use?
For connecting the Switch to Modem we use standard cable in any version of UDP (cat 1.2.3.4.5.5e.6)
Straight cable.
If we use different devices we can use straight cable.
If we use same devices we can use cross cable
What is difference between ipv4 & ipv6 ?
Ans :-There is major difference between IP V.4 and IP V.6 such as – 1.In IP V.4 is a 32 bits IP Address but IP v.6 128 bits IP Address. 2.IP v.4 is a Decimal Format, but IP V.6 is Hexa-Decimal Numbe...
IPv4 means Internet Protocol version 4, whereas IPv6 means Internet Protocol version 6. IPv4 is 32 bits IP address that we use commonly, it can be 192.168.8.1, 10.3.4.5 or other 32 bits IP addresses....
What is shADOw copy and subnet mars ?
How does dora process works in dhcp
DORA stands for Discover Offer Request Ack When there is request been sent from the client and there should be a response should be sent from the the server, So the process discovering the request b...
Can infrastructure master and GLobal catalog be on same domain?
no because Infrastructure master performs its task by comparing its state against the state of a GC - and updates other DCs in the same domain based on the outcome. Effectively, the update would never took place since no differences would be detected.
Why we want mac address as well as ip addresswhy one address is not enough in net work
This is because different types of devices use different ways of communicating to hosts. Routers for example use the IP or logical address whereas level 2 switches and older HUBS use the MAC address to communicate.
IP Address : Its a 32-bit unique numeric identifier assigned to every host on the network. Its a logical address of any TCP/IP host or a machine (computer).IP address helps a system to be uniquely ide...
If someone finds that their internet connectivity is down, how would you fix the problem?:
If someone is using a laptop they may have accidentally turned their wifi connection off. This is fixed by:
Looking for the wifi connection button on the top row of the keyboard. It looks similar to the letter A surrounded by parenthesis. Push it to turn the wifi connection back on.
I would ask them to do the following steps.
Step 1. Reset / Restart the Modem.
If no connection then
Step 2. Reset Network Connection / Restart the PC
If not connection then
Step 3. Call up the Internet Service Provider and log a complaint.
A user can log on to the network but has no internet connection? Explain what could be the problem.
First check the user account's membership in AD
if account is allowed to access internet check proxy settings
if proxy settings are all ok update the group policy of the client machine and rerun the login script if does not work reinstall the client software
First of all check weather the user account has appropriate membership on the domain to access internet if that is OK please check the proxy settings of the web browser if that is OK too try to refre...
What is the differnce b/w ethernet and internet?
Ethernet is a physical and data link layer technology for LANs. IP use Ethernet as their transmission medium. Data travels over Ethernet inside protocol units called frames. The Internet is a glob...
Internet is global network or in other words we can say it is WAN. But Ethernet is a medium that is used to connect computers in a LAN. These computers may be hosts or clients.
How does a firewall differ from acl?
A ACL is a Active Control List - So you specify a rule in a list of rules that data on a certain ip and or port can access another port and or ip address. In essence its more like a rule in a ro...
ACL Manager lets you control routers and firewalls from your PC . Deploy the same access list to different device types such as Cisco and Juniper. Save time and money in router ACL management. Manage thousands of routers from a single application. Minimize errors in ACL deployment.
Router is a layer 3 device in a network used to transfer data b/w no. of host with the help of IP address. It forms a route table to forward the packet.
Router is used to Transfer data from one Network to another Network.
(OR)
It is used to Communicate between two Networks.