Current Circulation

Is it possible if their is no voltage then their is no current circulation or does it depend on circuit condition?

Questions by Abhijit_atrangi   answers by Abhijit_atrangi

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NimishB

  • Aug 1st, 2008
 

The question you should 1st ask is, what is current?  Current can be defined as the flow of electric charge.  This flow of electric charge only occurs, where there is difference in electric potential between two points(Voltage).  Hence, for current to flow in a given electric circuit, voltage is required.  This voltage can be provided either through direct connection of the circuit to a voltage source, or can be induced in the circuit through an external source.

Also, as per ohm's law: I = V/R.  Therefore for current to flow in the circuit, both voltage and resistance is required.  In an open circuit (circuit with voltage source, but no load), the current will be zero.

Current is nothing but flow of charge inside the conductor. It is always true that any fluid or gas always flow from higher pressure to lower pressure (or temp.).
It is same in the case of charged particles, for charge to flow, we need different potential at different point. 
Current will flow from higher potential to lower potential, as we know that v = i
x r, current and reference voltage is always mutually dependent. from p = v
x i, it is also true that both current and voltage has significance in power generation .

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manojprabu

  • Apr 4th, 2009
 

You are right without voltage their is no current circulation in any circuit (EMF is electro motivate forces is the force that produces movement of electrons in circuit if it is closed)
Voltage is the major source of current.

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