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 Electrical Engineering  |  Question 88 of 136    Print  
Current Circulation
Is it possible if their is no voltage then their is no current circulation or does it depend on circuit condition?


  
Total Answers and Comments: 4 Last Update: August 04, 2008     Asked by: Abhijit_atrangi 
  
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 Best Rated Answer
Submitted by: NimishB
 
The question you should 1st ask is, what is current?  Current can be defined as the flow of electric charge.  This flow of electric charge only occurs, where there is difference in electric potential between two points(Voltage).  Hence, for current to flow in a given electric circuit, voltage is required.  This voltage can be provided either through direct connection of the circuit to a voltage source, or can be induced in the circuit through an external source.

Also, as per ohm's law: I = V/R.  Therefore for current to flow in the circuit, both voltage and resistance is required.  In an open circuit (circuit with voltage source, but no load), the current will be zero.

Above answer was rated as good by the following members:
arun uday rana
July 31, 2008 10:31:11   #1  
ankurgupta_ee Member Since: July 2008   Contribution: 1    

RE: Current Circulation
we know that
   V=IR
    I=V/R
 so if V=0
 then  I=0........

 
Is this answer useful? Yes | NoAnswer is useful 0   Answer is not useful 2Overall Rating: -2    
August 01, 2008 11:16:04   #2  
skm_adil786 Member Since: July 2008   Contribution: 2    

RE: Current Circulation
When open circuit condition i.e, current is zero and voltage has max value. same as short ckt  v=o and i has max value
 
Is this answer useful? Yes | NoAnswer is useful 0   Answer is not useful 1Overall Rating: -1    
August 01, 2008 16:29:45   #3  
NimishB Member Since: August 2008   Contribution: 1    

RE: Current Circulation
The question you should 1st ask is, what is current?  Current can be defined as the flow of electric charge.  This flow of electric charge only occurs, where there is difference in electric potential between two points(Voltage).  Hence, for current to flow in a given electric circuit, voltage is required.  This voltage can be provided either through direct connection of the circuit to a voltage source, or can be induced in the circuit through an external source.

Also, as per ohm's law: I = V/R.  Therefore for current to flow in the circuit, both voltage and resistance is required.  In an open circuit (circuit with voltage source, but no load), the current will be zero.

 
Is this answer useful? Yes | NoAnswer is useful 1   Answer is not useful 0Overall Rating: +1    
August 02, 2008 02:41:28   #4  
arun uday rana Member Since: July 2008   Contribution: 6    

RE: Current Circulation
Current is nothing but flow of charge inside the conductor. It is always true that any fluid or gas always flow from higher pressure to lower pressure (or temp.).
It is same in the case of charged particles, for charge to flow, we need different potential at different point. 
Current will flow from higher potential to lower potential, as we know that v = i
x r, current and reference voltage is always mutually dependent. from p = v
x i, it is also true that both current and voltage has significance in power generation .

 
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