NOT NULL. Specifies that a column does not accept nulls. PRIMARY KEY. Specifies the column or columns whose values uniquely identify a row in a table. Primary key columns are automatically NOT NULL. UNIQUE. Specifies that a column has all unique values. CHECK. Limits the domain of acceptable values for a column.
FOREIGN KEY. Aka a DRI constraint (Declarative Relational Integrity). Identifies relationships between tables. A foreign key in a table points to a candidate key (usu. a primary key) in another table. A table can have up to 253 FOREIGN KEY contraints