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Store Image in Oracle
How to store Image in Oracle table


  
Total Answers and Comments: 1 Last Update: July 08, 2008     Asked by: amplemaddy 
  
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May 28, 2008 06:44:29   #1  
singh.neerajin Member Since: May 2008   Contribution: 4    

RE: Store Image in Oracle

It is always better to store the images in the BLOB or CLOB datatype.......

PROCEDURE apply_changes_to_illust
(
path varchar2
)
IS

f_lob BFILE;
b_lob BLOB;
image_name VARCHAR2(30);
dot_pos NUMBER;
x varchar2(100);
f utl_file.file_type;
FileChk VARCHAR2(10) : NULL;
SCHEMAUSER VARCHAR2(2000);
Cur VARCHAR2(4000) : NULL;
IN_PATH varchar2(2000);
TYPE IMG_NAME IS REF CURSOR;
IMG_DIFF IMG_NAME;

z_IMGNAME ILLUST.ILLUSNAME TYPE;
z_IllusID ILLUST.ILLUSID TYPE;

BEGIN

execute immediate (' ALTER TRIGGER ILLUST DISABLE ');
execute immediate ('create or replace directory SOURCE_DIR as '''|| path ||'''');
CUR: 'SELECT ILLUSNAME ILLUSID FROM ILLUST';

OPEN IMG_DIFF FOR CUR;
LOOP
Fetch IMG_DIFF INTO z_IMGNAME z_IllusID;
EXIT When IMG_DIFF NOTFOUND;
dot_pos : INSTR(z_IMGNAME '.');

image_name : z_IMGNAME || '.tif';
SELECT file_exists(image_name) INTO FileChk from dual;
IF FileCHk 'TRUE' THEN


UPDATE ILLUST SET ILLUSIMAGE empty_blob() WHERE ILLUSNAME z_IMGNAME AND ILLUSID z_IllusID
RETURN ILLUSIMAGE INTO b_lob;
f_lob : BFILENAME('SOURCE_DIR' image_name);
dbms_lob.fileopen(f_lob dbms_lob.file_readonly);
dbms_lob.loadfromfile(b_lob f_lob dbms_lob.getlength(f_lob) );
dbms_lob.fileclose(f_lob);
commit;
END IF;
END LOOP;
execute immediate (' ALTER TRIGGER ILLUST ENABLE ');
END apply_changes_to_illust;


In this code there is a directory where images had been located . This code first checks the existence of images . If images found then its is loaded in the table.

SOURCE_DIR : it is the directory path where the images are residing. path is a parameter throug which directory path is coming.

image_name : is the name of the image coming through the cursor.

File_exists : is a function which checks the existence of image_name under in the root directory:

If image is found then its ia lodaed in the ILLUST table in the;

ILLUSIMAGE : is the column name where image is laoded

flob: is the file name of the image
b_lob: paramneter of BLOB
dbms_lob.fileopen: opens the image file.
dbms_lob.loadfromfile: load the image file .
dbms_lob.fileclose: closes the image file opened.

finally all the images are laoaded.....





 
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