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What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database

  
Total Answers and Comments: 12 Last Update: March 03, 2009   
  
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 Best Rated Answer
Submitted by: nishit patel
 
totally there are 6 files(components) of physical database structure.3 mandatory & 3 optional.Three mandatory files are :1> datafile : store actual data 2> control file : strores stuctural & status information of database.3> redolog file : stores changed/committed dataThree optional files are :4> parameter file : strores all size related parameters note : this file is mandatory for a1st time u create a database, then it is optional. 5> archivelog file : its offline copy of redolog files6> password file : used to make normal user to behave as a super user.Best Of Luck,Questions & Doubts are most welcome.By Nishit Patel.mailid : nishitptl@yahoo.co.in

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March 12, 2005 00:01:01   #1  
nishit patel        

RE: What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database
totally there are 6 files(components) of physical database structure.3 mandatory & 3 optional.Three mandatory files are :1> datafile : store actual data 2> control file : strores stuctural & status information of database.3> redolog file : stores changed/committed dataThree optional files are :4> parameter file : strores all size related parameters note : this file is mandatory for a1st time u create a database then it is optional. 5> archivelog file : its offline copy of redolog files6> password file : used to make normal user to behave as a super user.Best Of Luck Questions & Doubts are most welcome.By Nishit Patel.mailid : nishitptl@yahoo.co.in
 
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July 09, 2005 07:54:15   #2  
Jacob        

RE: What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database
ORACLE database is comprised of three types of files. One or more Data files two are more Redo Log files and one or more Control files.
 
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September 02, 2005 01:40:58   #3  
Taral Desai        

RE: What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database
1. control files
2. init file
3 log files
4 redo/archive log files
5 data files

 
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September 12, 2005 17:56:22   #4  
shalini        

RE: What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database

physical components of oracle database are control files redo log files and datafiles.

Control file: control file is read in the mount state of database. control file is a small binary file which records the physical structure of database which includes

  • database name
  • names and locations of datafiles and online redo log files.
  • timestamp of database creation
  • check point information
  • current log sequence number.

Redo log files: This files saves all the changes that are made to the database as they occur. This plays a great role in the database recovery.

Datafiles:datafiles are the physicalfiles which stores data of all logical structure.


 
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January 04, 2006 03:18:17   #5  
cmanne Member Since: January 2006   Contribution: 49    

RE: What are the components of physical database struc...
1. Data files2. Redolog files3. Control File4. init.ora file
 
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January 04, 2007 02:16:30   #6  
monanathan87 Member Since: December 2006   Contribution: 1    

RE: What are the components of physical database struc...

The components are

Data files
Redo log files
Control files
Data files are used to store all the database objects which are administered by the oracle system.
Redo log files contain records of all database changes which are carried out in the course of transactions
Control files record information about physical structure of database


 
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January 08, 2007 15:22:28   #7  
RAVI        

RE: What are the components of physical database struc...

Components of Physical database are:-

1. Datafile -- One or more

2. Redo log file -- Two or more

3. Control File --- Two or more

Thanks


 
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January 25, 2008 21:13:37   #8  
txrob00 Member Since: January 2008   Contribution: 1    

RE: What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database
What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database
 
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January 28, 2008 09:47:36   #9  
kssatya.69 Member Since: December 2007   Contribution: 2    

RE: What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database

The database when made in oracle 10g consists a minimum of
----Two datafiles on the two manadatory tablespaces system and sysaux
----Control file multiplexed or not (Oracle recommends three)
----two online redolog files with atleast one member each.

Apart from the physical componenets mentioned above orcale database also consists of
---password file
---parameter file and or spfile
---and other datafiles depending on the application.


 
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February 12, 2008 14:40:42   #10  
g.mrunalini Member Since: February 2008   Contribution: 8    

RE: What are the components of physical database structure of Oracle database
The physical components of the database consists of
Datafiles -- which contains the actual data of the database and minimum two datafiles are must in a database
Redo log files -- which contains the latest transaction in the database and minimum two redo log files are must in a database
Control files -- which contains the valuable information of the database which includes database name SCN number location of datafiles location of redo log files

 
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