Motorboat A leaves shore P as B leaves Q; they move across the lake at a constant speed.They meet first time 600 yards from P. Each returns from the opposite shore withouthalting, and they meet 200 yards from. How long is the lake?

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Archana.G

  • Aug 21st, 2006
 

Let total distance be 'y'

When they first meet:    600:y-600---------eq1

when they meet for 2nd time ;  y+200:2y-200----------eq2

Now from 1 and 2:    600:y-600::y+200:2y-200

   product of means = product of extremes

===> y=1600 yards

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Let the total distance be d metres.


From shore P when there is 600 yards thus the left distance from shore Q the distance is d-600 metres.

Now since they move with  different velocities let's assume the velocity from shore P as x m/s and from shore Q as y m/s. 

thus,  600/x=(d-600)/y -eqn1

And, when the ships reach the other ends they interchange the shores, thus now when they meet the time at which they again meet is:

         d/y+(d-200)/y=d/x+(d+200)/x
Thus, on solving you get as:

d=1600 yards.

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