Power Factor

Why the Voltage rises when Leading Power Factor is occurs?

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We know flux is 90 degree ahead of voltage...If leading p.f. load is connected,the armature flux and main flux aid each other,Bcoz current(field current=flux)is 90 degree ahead of voltage. (Thus 2 fluxes aid each other)and since voltage propotional to flux,voltage increases..

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When there is a case of leading power factor, that means synchronous generator works in over
excitation mode, reactive power will be generated, and as we know that change in voltage is directly proportional to the reactive power so there is an increase in voltage level. 
This phenomenon can also be explained with the help of Ferranti effect. with the help of phasor diagram we can understand it.

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