ESTHER
Answered On : Jul 18th, 2011
the active power is expressed in terms of cos theta
the reactive power is expressed in terms of sin theta
reactive power is used to transfer the active power.so it need little amount. we use active power so the power factor using cos theta
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sowjanya
Answered On : Aug 10th, 2011
as we know the power mainly depends on resistive elements hence from impedance p.f depends on cos angle
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radha
Answered On : Aug 17th, 2011
among total power some power is useful called active power or real power which interms of cosine angle
p_total=vi
p_active=vi cos(angle)
as power factor is fraction total power is useful i.e ratio of active power to total power so p.f is in cos angle

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Literally watt power factor means the factor of real use full power that is going to transmit from the total apparent power produced so that is why it is the ratio of real power to complex power which can b taken as cosine of angle ratio from power triangle. It is the reason why power factor is cos theta.
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ABC
Answered On : Sep 4th, 2011
bcz in impedence triangle(cos=b/h) R(resistance) is in the base and imepedence is hypotaneous.
power factor(cos )=R/Z. THATS WY WE are using cos in the power factor notation.
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