Data Mart is a segment of a data warehouse that can provide data for reporting and analysis on a section, unit, department or operation in the company, e.g. sales, payroll, production. Data marts are sometimes complete individual data warehouses which are usually smaller than the corporate data warehouse.
A data mart is a focused subset of a data warehouse that deals with a single area(like different department) of data and is organized for quick analysis
Data Mart: a data mart is a small data warehouse. In general, a data warehouse is divided into small units according the busness requirements. for example, if we take a Data Warehouse of an organization, then it may be divided into the following individual Data Marts. Data Marts are used to improve the performance during the retrieval of data.
eg: Data Mart of Sales, Data Mart of Finance, Data Mart of Maketing, Data Mart of HR etc.
Data marts are the sub set of enterprise data ware house ,which supports the business needs of middle management in the organization Data marts are also called high performance query structure
Data marts are sub sets of the enterprise database. Data marts are subject oriented database which supports business needs of middle level management. Data marts are High Performence Query Structures (HPQS).